Categories
Car Accidents

What kind of injuries can occur in car accidents?

Many people in Knoxville who have never been involved in car accidents before believe that the most important thing they should worry about is property damage. However, car accidents can be very serious and often end with someone becoming injured. It is not uncommon for some individuals to suffer serious injuries in car accidents where there is minimal impact. It is also very common for some people not to show signs of their injuries immediately after them. 

As brief as motor vehicle collisions are, many people end up with long-term pain and suffering. Their injuries are often so severe that there is little chance of them making full recoveries. Anyone who has never been in a car accident before should take some time to learn about two types of injuries they are at risk of sustaining. 

Broken bones and fractures 

Broken bones and fractures make it hard for victims to return to normal after their accidents. They take a long time to heal. Some victims who suffer broken bones or fractures may need to undergo physical therapy for weeks or months after their bones mend. Individuals with multiple broken bones and fractures may need surgery before they can make a complete recovery, states MyPhysiciansNow.com. 

Spinal and brain trauma 

Some people end up with spinal cord damage and brain injuries after being flung back and forth in their vehicles during collisions. They may also suffer open wounds and penetration injuries when objects impale their heads and skulls. Brain injuries are also common when their heads are slammed against the sides and windshield of their vehicles and ground after becoming airborne. 

It is recommended for anyone who finds themselves in a motor vehicle collision to seek out immediate medical treatment. They may have injuries that they do not show any outward symptoms of. They should also get medical care in the weeks after their accidents to rule out the presence of delayed wounds.

Categories
Motorcycle Accidents

The breakdown of Tennessee’s helmet law

Motorcycling in most parts of Tennessee can be a true thrill. With the state’s beautiful valleys and scenic drives, it comes as no surprise that thousands of motorcyclists hit highways and interstates every day. Yet in addition to the undoubtedly carefree lifestyle that largely characterizes motorcycling, there also exists a significant number of motorcycle accidents each year. Yet many ask, who should call the verdict on helmet use, and should motorcyclists have the freedom to ride helmetless? 

The Times Free Press reported on an apparent rise in motorcycle accidents in Tennessee in recent years, but also provides state research findings that helmets are 37 percent effective at preventing fatal injuries to drivers. To spread information on motorcycle safety, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration hands out grants to states for motorcyclist training and motorist awareness. According to Times Free Press, the Government Accountability Office stressed that the grant money could be better spent if Congress relaxed guidelines and allowed states to have more flexibility regarding motorcycling laws. Such flexibility could open doors for new ways to increase helmet use, educate police and increase motorcycle safety awareness.  

More recently, WKRN News pointed out that Tennessee lawmakers have been reconsidering helmet laws in the state. However, despite the warnings of health and safety experts, many speak out against tightening the grip on helmet laws. The proposed bill does not specify the areas where motorcyclists will have the freedom to ride without helmets, but many riders stress the importance of individual choice. Although the bill has not yet passed, lawmakers still grapple with the difficult topic of motorcycle accidents and the government’s role in enforcing helmet use.    

Categories
Drunk Driving Accidents

The details of drunk driving accidents

Every state contains its own set of drunk driving laws to protect all drivers on the road, and the details of each penalty can be complex and demanding. Tennessee’s laws regarding driving while under the influence vary depending on the number of offenses, existence of injuries and fatalities. Even a first-time offense can come with incredibly damaging consequences.

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration provides statistical data of accidents in the state, as well as the percentage of those accidents that occur as a result of alcohol impairment. According to the NHTSA’s 2015 report, 31 percent of Tennessee’s 958 fatal motor vehicle traffic accidents involved alcohol at the blood alcohol concentration level of .01 percent. 26 percent of Tennessee’s fatal crashes were due to BAC levels of .08 percent. However, law enforcement considers drivers to be alcohol-impaired when their BAC levels .08 grams per deciliter or higher. This policy also applies to motorcyclists, and the term “alcohol-impaired” does not imply that a crash or a fatality was caused by alcohol impairment.

When it comes to the penalties for drunk driving accidents, the financial and legal costs can be overwhelming. The Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security lists the types of offenses related to drunk driving and the according penalties, stating that in the case of vehicular assault, a driver may face a Class D felony. Other penalties that can arise from a serious injury to another person by a DUI driver are license revocation from one to five years according to the number of prior offenses, jail time from two to twelve years and fines and court costs. Accidents involving vehicular homicide and aggravated vehicular assault while driving intoxicated come with additional, often more pressing penalties.     

Categories
Motorcycle Accidents

A couple of motorcycle safety myths to ignore

Every day, there are motorcycle accidents on the roads of Knoxville. Many of them are the result of rider error and misinformation. Some bikers are not aware that some of the information they hear and believe about riding is false. Although these myths are meant to educate and inspire them to stay safe while they are out riding on the roads, they do the opposite. 

Motorcycle crashes make up 14 percent of all vehicle accidents, states the Insurance Information Institute. Riders who are not properly informed about what is truth and fiction may find themselves in danger of getting hurt. Motorcyclists should make themselves aware of the following biker myths and their truths so they can take measures to improve their safety. 

Helmets reduce visibility 

Bikers in Tennessee must wear helmets when they ride. However, many of them do not because they do not believe in their effectiveness. There is also a common belief that helmets reduce visibility, hearing and are unattractive. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, bikers who wear helmets are 67 percent less likely to sustain head injuries. Bikers should follow the law and wear their helmets. They do not impact visibility or hearing and can help keep them from suffering serious, debilitating injuries and death. 

Underinflating new tires 

Some motorcyclists believe they do not have to break in new tires if they under inflate them. However, most motorcycle tire manufacturers recommend for bikers to break them in first. Many riders find that new tires are slick and slippery. Breaking them in gets rid of the slipperiness and increases their grip. Underinflating tires is a dangerous practice that reduces road traction, making it easier for riders to lose control of and fall off their vehicles. 

With the risk of accidents increasing every day, bikers should assess their riding knowledge and behaviors and wear the right riding gear. They should also take refresher riding courses and review proper safety procedures so they can protect themselves and other motorists on the streets.

Categories
Truck Accidents

Common truck tire issues that lead to accidents

When it comes to truck accidents, many people in the Knoxville area believe that they are caused by distracted, fatigued and speeding truckers. Many of them do not realize that distractions and fatigue are not the only reasons commercial vehicle operators crash. Some accidents are the result of maintenance issues. In 2015, there were 3,852 truck accident fatalities, states the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety. 

Truckers are required to inspect their vehicles before and after each delivery. Their management companies must service their vehicles regularly to ensure they comply with the standards and regulations set forth by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration When they overlook or ignore faulty equipment and issues that can affect their vehicles’ normal operations, they make the roads more dangerous. Here are two common truck maintenance problems that motorists should learn about. 

Excessive speeds

It is not uncommon for drivers to see pieces of blown out truck tires on the roads. Commercial vehicles are much heavier and larger than other vehicles. They use different tires which are larger and designed to provide sufficient support and traction when operators travel at certain speeds. When truckers exceed those speeds, their tires have less contact with the roads and may not stay intact. According to CBSNews.com, the maximum safe speed for commercial vehicle wheels is under 75 miles per hour.

Underinflated tires

When truck tires are underinflated, they cannot keep vehicle weight evenly distributed to proper support. Instead, they give way and explode, compromising the safety of the truck, trucker and every motorist in the vicinity. Truckers should inspect their tires before each trip to ensure they have sufficient tread, proper air pressure and are on the correct axles. 

Motorists may not be able to tell when they are driving near commercial vehicles with tire and wheel issues. They can avoid accidents with trucks by staying clear of them. They should follow all traffic rules, courtesies and avoid driving in their blind spots.

Categories
Motorcycle Accidents

Accident near Fort Campbell kills motorcyclist

The many motorcyclists riding their bikes throughout Knox County may serve as a reminder to all those who drive on the area’s roads of the need to share them with all vehicles. Motorists may often believe in a perceived heirarchy on the road, with themselves being at the top of it and motorcyclists needing to accomodate them. Yet that is not the case. Motorcycles are afforded the same freedoms as any other vehicle when it comes to the use of the roadway. Sadly, that fact may often not be realized, and when it is not, the results are often devastating for the motorcyclists involved. 

This point was sadly reaffirmed in an accident that recently occurred near Fort Campbell outside of Clarksville. A motorcycle driven by a young man was struck by an SUV attempting to make a turn. While the accident is still under investigation, preliminary reports state that the driver of the SUV failed to recognize that the motorcyclist had the right of way. The young man, who was serving at the base as a member of the Army, was pronounced dead at the scene. The occupants of the SUV were also injured and taken for treatment at a local hospital.

Motorists may rarely intend to cause harm to motorcyclists. Rather, their actions may simply be due to a lack of familiarity with the state’s traffic laws. However, a lack of knowledge of the law still may not absolve them from liability in cases similar to the one described above. In cases where the loved ones of motorcyclists killed or injured in collisions with cars look to seek compensation, having an experienced attorney on their sides may help bolster their claims. 

Source: The Miami County Republic “PHS grad killed in motorcycle accident” McCauley, Brian, July 24, 2017

Categories
Drunk Driving Accidents

What are Tennessee’s dram shop laws?

As frustrating has having to deal with the aftermath of a car accident in Knoxville can be, your ire is likely to increase even more if you find out that yours was caused by a drunk driver. While criminal penalties may await the driver in this scenario, that knowledge may do little to ease the suffering you have been forced to endure from the injuries you sustained along with the expenses you incurred. The cost of such an accident may even necessitate you pursuing compensation. The question is whether the drunk driver involed is the only one who is at fault. 

In many cases, a third party had to provide the alcohol to the driver in order for him or her to become intoxicated. The legal concept of dram shop liability assigns fault to third parties who sell or provide alcohol to people who, after consuming and becoming impaired from it, cause injuries or damages. The term hearkens back to times when taverns sold liquor using a dram as a unit of measurement. Many states do not have dram shop laws on their books; Tennessee, however, does have such a statute.

In Section 57-10-101 of Tennessee’s Annotated Code, the state does recognize the consumption of alcohol rather than the furnishing of it as the proxmite cause of injuries due to intoxication. At the same time, the law goes on to say that there are cases where you can assign vicarious liability to the establishment where the driver that hit you drank. These include if it sold alcohol to the driver knowing he or she was under the age of 21, or if he or she was already visibly intoxicated, yet it continued to sell him or her drinks anyway. 

Categories
Truck Accidents

Solar eclipse may lead to increase in truck accidents

Distracted motorists are a growing concern for Knoxville truckers. Many people assume that trucks operate like passenger cars. They do not realize that these vehicles take much more work and time to operate. Sudden reductions in speed and stops often prove catastrophic. Commercial vehicles carry heavy loads and are at risk of colliding with motorists and falling over. Truck accidents are not always the fault of the operators. Sometimes, it is the motorists who are to blame. 

The upcoming solar eclipse has the trucking industry on edge. The roads are expected to be more congested than usual during the event, increasing the risk of truck accidents. Many motorists who are on the roads when it occurs may become distracted and drive erratically, too slowly and without concern for other drivers and trucker operators who are on the roads with them. Truck drivers may also become distracted. In anticipation of the event, many companies are warning their commercial rig operators to be extra diligent and cautious while driving. 

Distractions that result in less attention on the roads can lead to fatal truck and car accidents. Drivers have less time to recognize and react to dangers. They also have less time to maneuver their vehicles safely to avoid crashing. 

Dealing with the aftermath of a truck accident can be a challenge, especially when serious injuries and death are involved. Many people find it beneficial to speak with an attorney about their situations. 

Source: Local8now.com, “Truck drivers concerned for eclipse traffic,” David Ball, Aug 10, 2017

Categories
Car Accidents

How can I stay safe on the roads during the school season?

Summer vacation has come to an end for students in Knoxville. Now that it is time for them to go back to school, you may notice that the roads are more congested than usual. More traffic means you will need to get used to new driving habits and patterns. It also means there is a higher risk of car accidents. According to Edmunds.com, school season car accidents are more likely to occur in school zones, especially during the afternoon. Contributing factors include distracted pedestrians and drivers, motorists disregarding school zone signs and school buses. 

Even if you do not have any kids to drop off and pick up from school, take heed of the following safety tips to keep yourself and others safe when you are out on the roads. 

Pay attention to school buses 

Passing school buses that are picking and unloading children is illegal. Kids do not always pay attention when they are getting on and off buses and may dart across the streets. Most school buses have stop signs that they use to inform motorists when they are picking up and dropping off students. Do not follow these vehicles too closely because some kids may run behind them. School buses also make sudden stops. You should also allow sufficient traveling distance so bus operators can safely maneuver their vehicles. 

Drive the right speed in school zones 

Many school zones have posted speed limits that are lower than the normal flow of traffic in nearby areas. You should keep an eye out for those signs so you can adjust your speed accordingly. Since traffic is slower in school zones, you should adjust your commute. Leave out early, so you do not feel the need to rush, speed and perform other reckless actions that put you and others in danger. 

In addition to pedestrians, there are also many newly licensed teenagers on the roads who may not understand school zone driving rules and make driving errors that put you and everyone else at risk. Stay focused on the roads and drive defensively to reduce the number of back to school season accidents that occur.

Categories
Fatal Motor Vehicle Accidents

Driving errors and bad habits leading cause of vehicle accidents

Many motorists in Knoxville are not aware that some of their bad habits are contributing causes to motor vehicle accidents. There are many other factors that increase the risk of car and motorcycle accidents. However, many common driving errors are made when drivers misbehave while operating their vehicles. Many vehicles are equipped with technology and advanced safety features that embolden many vehicle operators to exhibit risky behaviors. According to NPR.org, during the first half of 2016, 18,000 motorists died in fatal collisions.” 

How bad habits cause human error behind the wheel 

Driving while distracted, tired, intoxicated and recklessly are becoming so common nowadays that many people accept those behaviors as normal. Erroneous driving decisions are the biggest cause of motor vehicle accidents, states the U.S. Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Instead of understanding the dangers of those actions, they engage in them and influence young and inexperienced drivers to do them as well. Motorists who drive while distracted, such as eat, drink, reach for objects, mess with car features on their infotainment systems and fatigued are not capable of driving safely, and are more likely to make serious mistakes that can lead to collisions, serious injuries and death. 

The roads no longer have their full attention, causing them to make the following mistakes: 

  •        Failure to recognize hazardous situations
  •        Indecisiveness
  •        Falling asleep
  •        Recklessness
  •        Rushed and delayed driving maneuvers 

Most driving errors are preventable. Drivers who operate their vehicles defensively, remain fully attentive to the roads and their surroundings, follow all traffic signs and laws and stay clear of reckless and inattentive drivers can maneuver the roads safely with minimal mistakes and accidents.